Intelligent CXO Issue 51 | Page 37

INDUSTRY UNLOCKED

How generative tools are transforming retail fraud

Generative AI continues to be a fantastic fraud accelerator. ChatGPT’ s latest image generator is just the latest proof point. It’ s no surprise that technology designed to help everyday users work faster also has very applicable use cases for bad actors looking to make their schemes more legitimate and convincing. Doriel Abrahams, Principal Technologist at Forter, explores the issues with retail fraud and how companies can fight back.

The retail sector is seeing a huge increase in sophisticated fraud schemes due to the advancements in Generative AI technology. Each new AI innovation doesn’ t just come with immense opportunities for retailers in terms of enhancements – but they’ re also creating very sophisticated tools for potential fraudsters to take advantage of. And indeed they are.

Recent developments in AI image generation is just one example of this. On the one hand, these technologies are positively revolutionising retail operations as we know them; through streamlined content creation and business processes. However, they are also ripping apart traditional processes that were key for retailers to spot fraudulent activity.
The weaponisation of GenAI
Today’ s AI image generators can create imagery that looks like realistic photographs or documents from just simple text prompts with incredible precision. This image creation can also extend to official-looking documents with accurate formatting, logos, timestamps and even usable barcodes or QR codes. Beyond creating entirely new images, these tools can also manipulate photos – altering pictures of received items to make a piece of crockery appear cracked, food look undercooked or products seem damaged.
Impressive as this new innovation is, this technology obviously has really concerning implications for return fraud, where artificially generated receipts and purchase documents are practically indistinguishable from genuine versions. Unlike more traditional forgeries that often contained obvious human errors and flaws, AI-generated fakes eliminate many signs of forgery. And with this in mind, how are retailers going to be able to spot these?
Fraudulent activity extends beyond returns
The threat landscape and fraudulent activity is also extending beyond just returning www. intelligentcxo. com
37